NASA Issues Environmental Impact Statement for Constellation
NASA's Constellation Program is developing a space transportation
system that is designed to return humans to the moon by 2020. The
Final Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement concludes that
localized and global environmental impacts associated with
implementing the program would be comparable to past or ongoing NASA
activities. The National Environmental Policy Act requires federal
agencies to prepare an environmental impact statement for major
federal actions that may significantly affect the quality of the human
environment. Federal agencies consider potential environmental impacts
of their proposed actions before deciding whether and how to proceed.
The statement examines the effects of development, testing and
operation of spacecraft and support systems associated with
Constellation Program activities through the early 2020s. NASA plans
to use multiple government and contractor facilities in implementing
the program. The program components to be developed include the Orion
crew exploration vehicle, the Ares I crew launch vehicle, the Ares V
cargo launch vehicle, the Altair lunar lander and other cargo systems.
Orion will launch atop the Ares I and be capable of docking with the
International Space Station or with cargo launched to low Earth orbit
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